PHANGS-JWST First Results: The Influence of Stellar Clusters on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Nearby Galaxies (2024)

Abstract

We present a comparison of theoretical predictions of dust continuum and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission with new JWST observations in three nearby galaxies: NGC 628, NGC 1365, and NGC 7496. Our analysis focuses on a total of 1063 compact stellar clusters and 2654 stellar associations previously characterized by the Hubble Space Telescope in the three galaxies. We find that the distributions and trends in the observed PAH-focused infrared colors generally agree with theoretical expectations, and that the bulk of the observations is more aligned with models of larger, ionized PAHs. These JWST data usher in a new era of probing interstellar dust and studying how the intense radiation fields near stellar clusters and associations play a role in shaping the physical properties of PAHs.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberL23
JournalAstrophysical Journal Letters
Volume944
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2023

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Dale, D. A., Boquien, M., Barnes, A. T., Belfiore, F., Bigiel, F., Cao, Y., Chandar, R., Chastenet, J., Chevance, M., Deger, S., Egorov, O. V., Grasha, K., Groves, B., Hassani, H., Henny, K. F., Klessen, R. S., Kreckel, K., Kruijssen, J. M. D., Larson, K. L., ... Williams, T. G. (2023). PHANGS-JWST First Results: The Influence of Stellar Clusters on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Nearby Galaxies. Astrophysical Journal Letters, 944(2), Article L23. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aca769

Dale, Daniel A. ; Boquien, Médéric ; Barnes, Ashley T. et al. / PHANGS-JWST First Results : The Influence of Stellar Clusters on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Nearby Galaxies. In: Astrophysical Journal Letters. 2023 ; Vol. 944, No. 2.

@article{3f684acef6844142a12b7c3f7b7e2bac,

title = "PHANGS-JWST First Results: The Influence of Stellar Clusters on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Nearby Galaxies",

abstract = "We present a comparison of theoretical predictions of dust continuum and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission with new JWST observations in three nearby galaxies: NGC 628, NGC 1365, and NGC 7496. Our analysis focuses on a total of 1063 compact stellar clusters and 2654 stellar associations previously characterized by the Hubble Space Telescope in the three galaxies. We find that the distributions and trends in the observed PAH-focused infrared colors generally agree with theoretical expectations, and that the bulk of the observations is more aligned with models of larger, ionized PAHs. These JWST data usher in a new era of probing interstellar dust and studying how the intense radiation fields near stellar clusters and associations play a role in shaping the physical properties of PAHs.",

author = "Dale, {Daniel A.} and M{\'e}d{\'e}ric Boquien and Barnes, {Ashley T.} and Francesco Belfiore and Frank Bigiel and Yixian Cao and Rupali Chandar and J{\'e}r{\'e}my Chastenet and M{\'e}lanie Chevance and Sinan Deger and Egorov, {Oleg V.} and Kathryn Grasha and Brent Groves and Hamid Hassani and Henny, {Kiana F.} and Klessen, {Ralf S.} and Kathryn Kreckel and Kruijssen, {J. M.Diederik} and Larson, {Kirsten L.} and Lee, {Janice C.} and Leroy, {Adam K.} and Daizhong Liu and Murphy, {Eric J.} and Erik Rosolowsky and Karin Sandstrom and Eva Schinnerer and Jessica Sutter and Thilker, {David A.} and Watkins, {Elizabeth J.} and Whitmore, {Bradley C.} and Williams, {Thomas G.}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.",

year = "2023",

month = feb,

day = "1",

doi = "10.3847/2041-8213/aca769",

language = "English",

volume = "944",

journal = "Astrophysical Journal Letters",

issn = "2041-8205",

publisher = "American Astronomical Society",

number = "2",

}

Dale, DA, Boquien, M, Barnes, AT, Belfiore, F, Bigiel, F, Cao, Y, Chandar, R, Chastenet, J, Chevance, M, Deger, S, Egorov, OV, Grasha, K, Groves, B, Hassani, H, Henny, KF, Klessen, RS, Kreckel, K, Kruijssen, JMD, Larson, KL, Lee, JC, Leroy, AK, Liu, D, Murphy, EJ, Rosolowsky, E, Sandstrom, K, Schinnerer, E, Sutter, J, Thilker, DA, Watkins, EJ, Whitmore, BC & Williams, TG 2023, 'PHANGS-JWST First Results: The Influence of Stellar Clusters on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Nearby Galaxies', Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 944, no. 2, L23. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aca769

PHANGS-JWST First Results: The Influence of Stellar Clusters on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Nearby Galaxies. / Dale, Daniel A.; Boquien, Médéric; Barnes, Ashley T. et al.
In: Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol. 944, No. 2, L23, 01.02.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - PHANGS-JWST First Results

T2 - The Influence of Stellar Clusters on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Nearby Galaxies

AU - Dale, Daniel A.

AU - Boquien, Médéric

AU - Barnes, Ashley T.

AU - Belfiore, Francesco

AU - Bigiel, Frank

AU - Cao, Yixian

AU - Chandar, Rupali

AU - Chastenet, Jérémy

AU - Chevance, Mélanie

AU - Deger, Sinan

AU - Egorov, Oleg V.

AU - Grasha, Kathryn

AU - Groves, Brent

AU - Hassani, Hamid

AU - Henny, Kiana F.

AU - Klessen, Ralf S.

AU - Kreckel, Kathryn

AU - Kruijssen, J. M.Diederik

AU - Larson, Kirsten L.

AU - Lee, Janice C.

AU - Leroy, Adam K.

AU - Liu, Daizhong

AU - Murphy, Eric J.

AU - Rosolowsky, Erik

AU - Sandstrom, Karin

AU - Schinnerer, Eva

AU - Sutter, Jessica

AU - Thilker, David A.

AU - Watkins, Elizabeth J.

AU - Whitmore, Bradley C.

AU - Williams, Thomas G.

N1 - Publisher Copyright:© 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

PY - 2023/2/1

Y1 - 2023/2/1

N2 - We present a comparison of theoretical predictions of dust continuum and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission with new JWST observations in three nearby galaxies: NGC 628, NGC 1365, and NGC 7496. Our analysis focuses on a total of 1063 compact stellar clusters and 2654 stellar associations previously characterized by the Hubble Space Telescope in the three galaxies. We find that the distributions and trends in the observed PAH-focused infrared colors generally agree with theoretical expectations, and that the bulk of the observations is more aligned with models of larger, ionized PAHs. These JWST data usher in a new era of probing interstellar dust and studying how the intense radiation fields near stellar clusters and associations play a role in shaping the physical properties of PAHs.

AB - We present a comparison of theoretical predictions of dust continuum and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission with new JWST observations in three nearby galaxies: NGC 628, NGC 1365, and NGC 7496. Our analysis focuses on a total of 1063 compact stellar clusters and 2654 stellar associations previously characterized by the Hubble Space Telescope in the three galaxies. We find that the distributions and trends in the observed PAH-focused infrared colors generally agree with theoretical expectations, and that the bulk of the observations is more aligned with models of larger, ionized PAHs. These JWST data usher in a new era of probing interstellar dust and studying how the intense radiation fields near stellar clusters and associations play a role in shaping the physical properties of PAHs.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85148704518&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3847/2041-8213/aca769

DO - 10.3847/2041-8213/aca769

M3 - Article

SN - 2041-8205

VL - 944

JO - Astrophysical Journal Letters

JF - Astrophysical Journal Letters

IS - 2

M1 - L23

ER -

Dale DA, Boquien M, Barnes AT, Belfiore F, Bigiel F, Cao Y et al. PHANGS-JWST First Results: The Influence of Stellar Clusters on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Nearby Galaxies. Astrophysical Journal Letters. 2023 Feb 1;944(2):L23. doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/aca769

PHANGS-JWST First Results: The Influence of Stellar Clusters on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Nearby Galaxies (2024)
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